跳转至

392.is-subsequence

Statement

Metadata
  • Link: 判断子序列
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Tag: 双指针 字符串 动态规划

给定字符串 s 和 t ，判断 s 是否为 t 的子序列。

字符串的一个子序列是原始字符串删除一些（也可以不删除）字符而不改变剩余字符相对位置形成的新字符串。（例如，"ace"是"abcde"的一个子序列，而"aec"不是）。

进阶：

如果有大量输入的 S，称作 S1, S2, … , Sk 其中 k >= 10亿，你需要依次检查它们是否为 T 的子序列。在这种情况下，你会怎样改变代码？

致谢：

特别感谢 @pbrother 添加此问题并且创建所有测试用例。

 

示例 1：

输入：s = "abc", t = "ahbgdc"
输出：true

示例 2：

输入：s = "axc", t = "ahbgdc"
输出：false

 

提示：

  • 0 <= s.length <= 100
  • 0 <= t.length <= 10^4
  • 两个字符串都只由小写字符组成。

Metadata
  • Link: Is Subsequence
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Tag: Two Pointers String Dynamic Programming

Given two strings s and t, return true if s is a subsequence of t, or false otherwise.

A subsequence of a string is a new string that is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (i.e., "ace" is a subsequence of "abcde" while "aec" is not).

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "abc", t = "ahbgdc"
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: s = "axc", t = "ahbgdc"
Output: false

 

Constraints:

  • 0 <= s.length <= 100
  • 0 <= t.length <= 104
  • s and t consist only of lowercase English letters.

 

Follow up: Suppose there are lots of incoming s, say s1, s2, …, sk where k >= 109, and you want to check one by one to see if t has its subsequence. In this scenario, how would you change your code?

Solution

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>

#define endl "\n"
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall rbegin(a), rend(a)
#define bitcnt(x) (__builtin_popcountll(x))
#define complete_unique(a) a.erase(unique(begin(a), end(a)), end(a))
#define mst(x, a) memset(x, a, sizeof(x))
#define MP make_pair

using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using db = double;
using ld = long double;
using VLL = std::vector<ll>;
using VI = std::vector<int>;
using PII = std::pair<int, int>;
using PLL = std::pair<ll, ll>;

using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;

template <typename T, typename S>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const S &b) {
    return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0;
}

template <typename T, typename S>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const S &b) {
    return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0;
}

#ifdef LOCAL
#include <debug.hpp>
#else
#define dbg(...)
#endif
// head

class Solution {
public:
    bool isSubsequence(string s, string t) {
        int ix = 0;
        for (int i = 0; ix < s.length() && i < t.length(); i++) {
            if (s[ix] == t[i]) {
                ++ix;
            }
        }

        return ix == s.length();
    }
};

#ifdef LOCAL

int main() {
    return 0;
}

#endif
最后更新: October 11, 2023
回到页面顶部