374.guess-number-higher-or-lower
Statement
Metadata
- Link: 猜数字大小
- Difficulty: Easy
- Tag:
二分查找
交互
猜数字游戏的规则如下:
- 每轮游戏,我都会从 1 到 n 随机选择一个数字。 请你猜选出的是哪个数字。
- 如果你猜错了,我会告诉你,你猜测的数字比我选出的数字是大了还是小了。
你可以通过调用一个预先定义好的接口 int guess(int num)
来获取猜测结果,返回值一共有 3 种可能的情况(-1
,1
或 0
):
- -1:我选出的数字比你猜的数字小
pick < num
- 1:我选出的数字比你猜的数字大
pick > num
- 0:我选出的数字和你猜的数字一样。恭喜!你猜对了!
pick == num
返回我选出的数字。
示例 1:
输入:n = 10, pick = 6
输出:6
示例 2:
输入:n = 1, pick = 1
输出:1
示例 3:
输入:n = 2, pick = 1
输出:1
示例 4:
输入:n = 2, pick = 2
输出:2
提示:
1 <= n <= 231 - 1
1 <= pick <= n
Metadata
- Link: Guess Number Higher or Lower
- Difficulty: Easy
- Tag:
Binary Search
Interactive
We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:
I pick a number from 1
to n
. You have to guess which number I picked.
Every time you guess wrong, I will tell you whether the number I picked is higher or lower than your guess.
You call a pre-defined API int guess(int num)
, which returns three possible results:
-1
: Your guess is higher than the number I picked (i.e.num > pick
).1
: Your guess is lower than the number I picked (i.e.num < pick
).0
: your guess is equal to the number I picked (i.e.num == pick
).
Return the number that I picked.
Example 1:
Input: n = 10, pick = 6
Output: 6
Example 2:
Input: n = 1, pick = 1
Output: 1
Example 3:
Input: n = 2, pick = 1
Output: 1
Constraints:
1 <= n <= 231 - 1
1 <= pick <= n
Solution
# The guess API is already defined for you.
# @param num, your guess
# @return -1 if my number is lower, 1 if my number is higher, otherwise return 0
# def guess(num: int) -> int:
from bisect import bisect_left
class Solution:
def guessNumber(self, n: int) -> int:
return bisect_left(range(n + 1), 0, 1, key=lambda x: -guess(x))
最后更新: October 11, 2023